Why to use trigram?

Best Answer:

A trigram is a group of three consecutive characters taken from a string. We can measure the similarity of two strings by counting the number of trigrams they share. This simple idea turns out to be very effective for measuring the similarity of words in many natural languages. You can get the answers you need here. The best, most helpful solutions are offered without charge.

Why to use trigram? – Frequently asked questions

  • As explained in the Indexes page,…

    As explained in the Indexes page, the eXtremeDB , Trigram ( trigram ) indexes are ideal for text searches when the exact spelling of the target object is not precisely known. It finds objects which match the maximum number of three-character strings in the entered search terms, i.e., near matches.
  • The related notion of trigram distance…

    The related notion of trigram distance is defined as distance(a, b) = 1 – similarity(a, b) . A distance of 1 means similarity of 0. A distance of 0 means similarity of 1. Armed with this knowledge, we can implement spelling suggestions
  • GiST stands for Generalized Search Tree….

    GiST stands for Generalized Search Tree. It is a balanced, tree-structured access method, that acts as a base template in which to implement arbitrary indexing schemes. B+-trees, R-trees and many other indexing schemes can be implemented in GiST .
  • GIN stands for Generalized Inverted Index….

    GIN stands for Generalized Inverted Index. GIN is designed for handling cases where the items to be indexed are composite values, and the queries to be handled by the index need to search for element values that appear within the composite items.

Explore Why to use trigram? with tags: Pg_trgm GIN vs GiST, Postgres trigram vs full text search, Pg_trgm example, Trigram similarity, Trigram algorithm, Using pg_trgm, Pg_trgm index, Trigram index

Useful articles on Why to use trigram?

Fast Search Using PostgreSQL Trigram Text Indexes – GitLab

  • Summary: Fast Search Using PostgreSQL Trigram Text Indexes GitLab 8.6 will ship with improved search performance for PostgreSQL thanks to the use of trigram indexes. In this article we’ll look at how these indexes work and how they can be used to speed up queries using LIKE conditions. How to Use PostgreSQL Fast Search in GitLab? GitLab allows users to search for issues, comments, commits, code, merge requests, and snippets. The traditional approach to developing a system for searching data…
  • Author: about.gitlab.com
  • Rating: 4.98 ⭐
  • Source: https://about.gitlab.com/blog/2016/03/18/fast-search-using-postgresql-trigram-indexes/

When to use PostgreSQL Full Text Search and Trigram Indexes

Trigram search – Wikipedia

  • Summary: Trigram searchTrigram search is a method of searching for text when the exact syntax or spelling of the target object is not precisely known[1] or when queries may be regular expressions.[2] It finds objects which match the maximum number of three consecutive character strings (i.e. trigrams) in the entered search terms, which are generally near matches.[3] Two strings with many…
  • Author: en.wikipedia.org
  • Rating: 3.94 ⭐
  • Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigram_search

Faster PostgreSQL Searches with Trigrams | Scout APM Blog

  • Summary: Faster PostgreSQL Searches with Trigrams There’s nothing quite like having a “tool-belt” full of tricks for getting the most performance out of your Rails app. This week, Rails Postgres Guru Greg Navis shares another powerful tip. A few months ago, I was working on a project that had about 100,000 users. Each user could have multiple names, emails, phone numbers and addresses associated with…
  • Author: scoutapm.com
  • Rating: 2.46 ⭐
  • Source: https://scoutapm.com/blog/how-to-make-text-searches-in-postgresql-faster-with-trigram-similarity

Postgres text search: balancing query time and relevancy

  • Summary: Postgres text search: balancing query time and relevancy I’ve worked at Sourcegraph for nearly 7 years, and during that time I’ve worked with various search backends, such as Google’s Zoekt (“Fast trigram code search”), Postgres search, and a slew of other homegrown search backends. Outside of Sourcegraph, I also research and develop search engines. I enjoy Postgres quite a lot: it’s great software, and the pg_trgm extension for it, which provides trigram search indexing, is…
  • Author: about.sourcegraph.com
  • Rating: 3.34 ⭐
  • Source: https://about.sourcegraph.com/blog/postgres-text-search-balancing-query-time-and-relevancy



Trigram Algorithm

  • Summary: Trigram Algorithm Trigram Phrase Matching is a method of identifying phrases that have a high probability of being synonyms. It is based on representing each phrase by a set of character trigrams that are extracted from that phrase. The character trigrams are used as key terms in a representation of the phrase much as words are used as key terms to represent a document. The similarity of phrases is then computed using the vector cosine similarity measure. Trigram production…
  • Author: lhncbc.nlm.nih.gov
  • Rating: 2.1 ⭐
  • Source: https://lhncbc.nlm.nih.gov/ii/tools/MTI/trigram.html


How to Create Bigrams and Trigrams and Remove Frequent …

Optimizing Postgres Text Search with Trigrams – Alex Klibisz

  • Summary: Optimizing Postgres Text Search with Trigrams February 18, 2022 40 minute read Introduction In this post, we’ll implement and optimize a text search system based on Postgres Trigrams. We’ll start with some fundamental concepts, then define a test environment based on a dataset of 8.9 million Amazon reviews, then cover three possible optimizations. Our search will start very slow, about 360 seconds. With some thoughtful optimization we’ll end up at just over 100 milliseconds – a ~3600x…
  • Author: alexklibisz.com
  • Rating: 1.29 ⭐
  • Source: https://alexklibisz.com/2022/02/18/optimizing-postgres-trigram-search.html

Trigram Indexes – McObject

  • Summary: Trigram Indexes As explained in the Indexes page, the eXtremeDB , Trigram (trigram) indexes are ideal for text searches when the exact spelling of the target object is not precisely known. It finds objects which match the maximum number of three-character strings in the entered search terms, i.e., near matches. A classical tree index allows exact match queries (eg. x=’qqq’), range queries (eg. x >= 10 and x = ‘abc’). However, for more complex regular expressions like…
  • Author: mcobject.com
  • Rating: 1.25 ⭐
  • Source: https://www.mcobject.com/docs/Content/Users_Guides/Core/Indexes_Cursors/Trigram.htm
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